Lake Manyara National Park — Complete Travel Guide
Lake Manyara National Park Guide 2025/2026 — Map, Animals & Fees
Lake Manyara National Park is one of Tanzania’s most scenic and diverse safari destinations. Nestled at the base of the Great Rift Valley escarpment, the park is famous for its lush forests, alkaline lake, and spectacular wildlife. Although it is smaller compared to giants like Serengeti and Tarangire, Lake Manyara offers incredible biodiversity packed into just 330 square kilometers.
The park is best known for its tree-climbing lions, large elephant herds, and thousands of flamingos that gather on the lake’s shores. With dramatic scenery and varied habitats, it is a must-visit destination on the northern safari circuit. Whether you are visiting for a short day trip from Arusha or combining it with Ngorongoro Crater and Serengeti, Lake Manyara National Park Tanzania guarantees a memorable safari experience.
💡 What is Lake Manyara National Park Famous For?
Lake Manyara National Park is famous for its breathtaking landscapes, rich wildlife, and unique natural features that make it one of Tanzania’s most remarkable safari destinations. The park is best known for its tree-climbing lions, a rare sight in Africa, as well as its large flocks of pink flamingos that create a stunning view along the alkaline lake. Visitors also come to enjoy the park’s incredible birdwatching opportunities, with over 400 bird species recorded, and the chance to spot elephants, giraffes, zebras, and hippos in their natural habitat. Surrounded by the Great Rift Valley escarpment, Lake Manyara National Park offers a perfect blend of dramatic scenery and diverse wildlife, making it a must-visit destination for anyone seeking an authentic Tanzanian safari adventure.
Lake Manyara National Park Photo Gallery
Explore our Lake Manyara National Park Photo Gallery, showcasing stunning views, adventurous climbs, and unforgettable wildlife moments from Tanzania’s most famous park.
Expert recommendation
If you’re looking for a safari that combines stunning scenery, unique wildlife, and cultural experiences, then Lake Manyara National Park is a must-visit. Unlike other parks, it offers a mix of ecosystems within a small area, meaning you’ll see diverse animals and landscapes in just a day or two.
At Tanzania Safari Experience, we recommend adding Lake Manyara to your safari itinerary if you want to witness tree-climbing lions, experience incredible bird watching, and enjoy the dramatic backdrop of the Rift Valley escarpment.
Plan your dream Lake Manyara safari with Tanzania Safari Experience today and let us craft the perfect adventure for you.
Laurent Karume
Tanzania Safari Specialist
Lake Manyara National Park Highlights
- Famous for tree-climbing lions
- Large herds of elephants and buffalo
- Huge flocks of flamingos and migratory birds
- Stunning Rift Valley escarpment views
- Groundwater forest and hot springs
- Explore one of Africa’s richest ecosystems
- Experience authentic Maasai culture nearby
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Where is Lake Manyara National Park Located?
Lake Manyara National Park is located in northern Tanzania, along the edge of the Great Rift Valley. It lies about 126 kilometers from Arusha, a city that serves as the main safari hub in Tanzania. The location is ideal for travelers since it is close to other iconic parks like Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, and Tarangire, making it a natural part of the famous Northern Safari Circuit.
Lake Manyara National Park is a beautiful protected area found between the Great Rift Valley and Lake Manyara in Tanzania’s Arusha and Manyara regions. The park takes its name from Lake Manyara, a shallow soda lake that is fed by rivers flowing down from the cliffs. Since the lake has no outlet, its waters are rich in minerals and attract thousands of birds and animals.
What makes Lake Manyara National Park so special is its mix of landscapes. You will find a lush groundwater forest filled with evergreen trees like mahoganies and figs, wide open savannahs where animals roam freely, and peaceful acacia woodlands. Closer to the lake, there are marshlands and salt flats that create a unique habitat for wildlife. This variety of terrain and vegetation is one of the main reasons why Lake Manyara National Park is a favorite stop for a Tanzania safari.
Lake Manyara National Park Map
Lake Manyara National Park Size – How Big is It?
One of the questions many visitors ask is, “How big is Lake Manyara National Park?” The park covers 330 square kilometers, which may seem small compared to other parks in Tanzania. However, don’t be deceived by its size. The park’s ecosystems range from groundwater forests and acacia woodlands to savannahs and wetlands, offering an incredibly diverse experience in a compact area.
Because of its smaller size, you can explore Lake Manyara thoroughly within a single day or two, making it perfect for travelers on tight schedules. It also means that wildlife is often concentrated, giving visitors a higher chance of spotting iconic species like elephants, giraffes, and even the elusive tree-climbing lions. For birdwatchers, the smaller size is an advantage, as many bird species can be spotted without covering vast distances.
Lake Manyara National Park Entrance Fee
To access Lake Manyara National Park, visitors are required to pay a conservation fee set by the Tanzania National Parks Authority (TANAPA).
For foreign non-residents, the entrance fee is about $59 per adult per day, excluding VAT. Children between the ages of 5 and 15 pay around $18 per child per day. Tanzanian citizens and East African residents pay much lower fees, often less than 10,000 Tanzanian shillings for adults.
It’s important to note that these fees contribute directly to the preservation of the park’s ecosystems and the protection of wildlife. At Tanzania Safari Experience, we take care of all entrance fees on behalf of our guests, so you don’t need to worry about the logistics. Your only task will be to enjoy the incredible beauty and wildlife the park offers.
Lake Manyara National Park Animals
One of the main reasons travelers visit Lake Manyara is its diverse wildlife population. Despite its small size, the park is home to a remarkable variety of animals.
The most famous residents are the tree-climbing lions, which are rarely seen elsewhere in Africa. These lions can often be spotted lounging on acacia branches, escaping the heat and insects of the ground. Elephants are another major highlight, with Lake Manyara being one of the best places in Tanzania to observe them in large numbers.
Other commonly sighted animals include hippos, which thrive in the hippo pools, buffalo, giraffes, and wildebeest grazing in the open plains. The park is also rich in primates, with large troops of baboons frequently seen near the entrance, as well as vervet monkeys and blue monkeys.
Birdlife is especially abundant, with more than 400 species recorded in the park. Thousands of flamingos create spectacular scenes along the lake’s shoreline, while pelicans, storks, and fish eagles complete the vibrant birdwatching experience. For photographers searching for Lake Manyara National Park photos, the flamingos are often the most iconic subjects.
Best Time to Visit Lake Manyara National Park
You can visit Lake Manyara National Park at any time of the year, as it offers amazing wildlife and beautiful scenery in every season. The park has two main seasons—dry and wet—and each gives travelers a different safari experience. Whether you want easy wildlife viewing or lush green landscapes, Lake Manyara has something special to offer all year round.
Dry Season (June to October and January to February):
The dry months are the best time for game viewing. During this season, water is scarce, and animals gather around the few remaining water sources. This makes spotting wildlife much easier, as elephants, lions, zebras, and other animals concentrate in specific areas. Visitors also get to witness predator-and-prey interactions more often. Because of the great wildlife sightings, the dry season is the most popular time to visit Lake Manyara National Park.
Wet Season (November to May):
When the rains arrive, Lake Manyara National Park turns into a lush green paradise. The landscapes become vibrant with tall grasses, fresh vegetation, and flowing streams, creating stunning views for photography. While the dense greenery can make spotting some animals harder, this season is perfect for birdwatching. Migratory birds flock to the lake, adding incredible color and life to the park. Fewer tourists also visit during this time, giving you a quieter and more peaceful safari experience. The wet season is ideal for travelers who love nature, birdlife, and breathtaking scenery.
Lake Manyara National Park History
The history of Lake Manyara National Park adds depth to any visit. The area was first established as a game reserve in 1957 before being upgraded to national park status in 1960. This early protection was critical in safeguarding the area’s elephants, lions, and birdlife.
The park’s name comes from the Maasai word emanyara, referring to a plant used by the Maasai people to build hedges around their bomas (homesteads). The Maasai still live around the park, and their traditions and culture remain an important part of the region’s identity.
Today, Lake Manyara National Park continues to protect its unique ecosystems and wildlife, while also serving as a vital tourism and conservation area. Understanding its history helps visitors appreciate the efforts that go into preserving this natural wonder
Lake Manyara National Park Activities
Lake Manyara is not just about game drives—it offers a variety of activities that make every visit exciting and different. A typical safari starts with a morning or afternoon game drive, where you can spot elephants, giraffes, zebras, and, if you are lucky, the famous tree-climbing lions. Because of the park’s compact size, you don’t need to drive far to encounter wildlife, making it ideal for families and short safaris.
For bird lovers, birdwatching is one of the highlights of the park. With more than 400 bird species, including flamingos, pelicans, hornbills, and storks, Lake Manyara is a paradise for ornithologists and casual birders alike. The shallow alkaline lake attracts thousands of flamingos during the wet season, creating a breathtaking pink horizon across the water.
Another unique activity is canoeing on Lake Manyara (seasonal, depending on water levels). This offers a peaceful yet thrilling experience as you paddle along the lake, surrounded by hippos, waterbirds, and stunning escarpment views.
For the adventurous traveler, guided walking safaris are available. These walks allow you to explore areas of the park on foot with an armed ranger, giving you the chance to learn about smaller animals, plants, and the traditional uses of different trees. It’s a more intimate way to connect with nature.
Cultural tours to the nearby town of Mto wa Mbu add another dimension to your visit. Here you can taste local food, explore banana plantations, and learn about the Maasai people and other communities living around the park. This mix of wildlife and culture makes Lake Manyara a truly special safari destination.
Lake Manyara National Park Tours & Safari Packages
When planning your adventure, you’ll find many Lake Manyara National Park tours packages, each designed for different types of travelers. At Tanzania Safari Experience, we offer personalized safaris that balance adventure, comfort, and authenticity.
5 Days Ndutu Migration Safari Calving Season
- Ndutu Calving Season Safari
Starting From
On Request
Per Person On Twin Sharing
8 Days Tanzania Classic Safari Itinerary
- Tanzania Classic Safari
Starting From
On Request
Per Person On Twin Sharing
8 Days Serengeti Wildebeest Migration Safari
- Serengeti Wildebeest Migration
Starting From
On Request
Per Person On Twin Sharing
3 Days Ndutu Migration Safari Calving Season
- Ndutu Calving Season Safari
Starting From
On Request
Per Person On Twin Sharing
Lake Manyara National Park Hotels and Lodges
Choosing the right accommodation is an important part of any safari, and Lake Manyara offers options for every type of traveler.
If you prefer luxury, there are high-end lodges perched along the Rift Valley escarpment that provide breathtaking views over the park and the shimmering lake below. These lodges often feature infinity pools, gourmet dining, and private suites, making them ideal for honeymooners and luxury travelers.
For those looking for comfort at a more affordable price, mid-range safari camps and lodges are available close to the park’s entrance. These offer a great balance between comfort and value, with comfortable rooms, friendly staff, and easy access to game drives.
Budget travelers are not left out either. There are campsites and guesthouses in nearby Mto wa Mbu, where visitors can enjoy an authentic safari atmosphere without spending too much.
At Tanzania Safari Experience, we handpick accommodation options that suit your style and budget. Whether you want a luxury lodge with stunning views or a cozy tented camp close to nature, we make sure your stay enhances your overall safari adventure.
Distance from Arusha to Lake Manyara National Park
Lake Manyara is one of the most accessible parks in northern Tanzania, which is part of its appeal. The park is about 126 kilometers from Arusha, the main starting point for most safaris in Tanzania. The drive takes around two to three hours, depending on traffic and road conditions.
The journey itself is a memorable experience. Along the way, you pass through beautiful landscapes, including Maasai villages, open plains, and vibrant markets in small towns. The road to Mto wa Mbu, the gateway town to Lake Manyara, is lined with banana plantations and offers a glimpse into everyday Tanzanian life.
For those with limited time, charter flights are available to Lake Manyara Airstrip, reducing travel time to just about 30 minutes. This makes it possible to include Lake Manyara even in shorter itineraries or as part of a luxury safari package.
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- All Taxes/VAT
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- All Meals (as specified in the day-by-day section)
- Air Ambulance Service by AMREF Flying Doctors;
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- Additional accommodation before and at the end of the tour
- Tips to your safari guide ($30-50 per day per car).
- Personal items (souvenirs, travel insurance, visa fees, etc.)
- Government imposed increase of taxes and/or park fees
- Alcohol drinks
- Visas and visa fees where relevant
- Additional activities not offered as scheduled by the accommodation
- Lunch and dinner in hotel (only before and after safari);
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Everything You Need to Know About Your Safari
Every safari adventure begins with a question. Whether it’s your first or second time, it’s natural to wonder about the best time to visit, what to pack, or how the journey works. Here, we’ve answered the most common questions travelers ask before booking their Tanzania safari, so you can plan with confidence and look forward to unforgettable memories.
Lake Manyara National Park is world-famous for its tree-climbing lions, a rare behavior that sets it apart from most safari destinations in Africa. Visitors often come hoping to see these majestic cats lounging high in acacia branches—a unique sight that is both unusual and unforgettable. The park is also known for its large elephant herds, offering incredible opportunities to watch these gentle giants up close. In addition, the lake itself attracts thousands of pink flamingos and other bird species, creating spectacular scenery along the Great Rift Valley escarpment.
The entrance fee to Lake Manyara National Park depends on your nationality and age. For foreign non-residents, the fee is $59 per adult per day (plus 18% VAT). Children between 5 and 15 years old pay a reduced fee of about $18 per day. Tanzanian citizens and East African residents enjoy much lower rates, making the park accessible to locals as well. These fees contribute to the park’s conservation efforts, ensuring that wildlife and ecosystems are protected for future generations.
Lake Manyara National Park covers 330 square kilometers, but much of this area is taken up by the lake itself, which expands and shrinks with the seasons. The remaining land includes diverse habitats such as groundwater forests, open grasslands, and acacia woodlands. Despite its relatively small size compared to other parks in Tanzania, Lake Manyara offers a surprisingly rich safari experience. The compact size also means wildlife is easier to spot, making it perfect for shorter visits.
Lake Manyara is home to a wide variety of animals. Visitors can expect to see elephants, giraffes, buffalo, zebras, wildebeest, and hippos. The park also has large troops of olive baboons and vervet monkeys, making it one of the best places in Africa to observe primates in the wild. Of course, the highlight for many travelers is the chance to see the tree-climbing lions, which are rarely found elsewhere. With over 400 bird species, including flamingos, pelicans, and hornbills, birdwatching is another unforgettable part of the Lake Manyara safari experience.
Lake Manyara National Park offers more than just game drives. Birdwatching is a major attraction, especially during the wet season when migratory species arrive. Adventurous travelers can enjoy canoeing on the lake (seasonal) for a different perspective of the park. Walking safaris with professional guides allow visitors to explore on foot and learn about smaller wildlife, plants, and ecosystems. Cultural tours in nearby Mto wa Mbu village provide insight into local traditions, food, and farming. These activities make Lake Manyara a destination that combines wildlife, adventure, and culture.
The best time to visit Lake Manyara depends on your interests. For excellent big game viewing, the dry season (June to October) is ideal, as animals gather around water sources and vegetation is thinner, making wildlife easier to spot. For birdwatching and beautiful scenery, the wet season (November to May) is perfect. This is when flamingos flock to the lake and the landscapes become lush and green. Fortunately, the park is accessible year-round, and each season offers unique safari experiences.
Lake Manyara National Park is located in northern Tanzania, along the famous Northern Safari Circuit. The park is about 126 kilometers (78 miles) from Arusha, the main safari hub, and the drive takes about two to three hours. Its convenient location makes it easy to combine with other nearby destinations like Ngorongoro Crater, Tarangire National Park, and Serengeti National Park. For travelers short on time, the park’s proximity to Arusha makes it possible to enjoy a full safari day trip to Lake Manyara.
Yes, Lake Manyara is often included in Northern Circuit safari itineraries. Many visitors combine it with Tarangire National Park, famous for its baobab trees and elephants; Ngorongoro Crater, known for its high concentration of wildlife; and the world-renowned Serengeti National Park, home to the Great Migration. Because of its small size, Lake Manyara is usually enjoyed as a one- or two-day stop at the beginning or middle of a safari. Its variety of landscapes and unique wildlife make it a perfect complement to the other parks.